How did the ARD Competition in Munich change your career path?
It changed a lot. After ARD, I had my first substantial concert engagements. I began working with an agency in Japan, and soon afterwards I debuted with the Tokyo Philharmonic and the NHK Symphony Orchestra. Before that, I might have had one concert a year; suddenly it became a real concert life.
Through ARD I also met Seiji Ozawa, who invited me to perform with him in the United States and made it possible for me to perform at the Waldbühne in Berlin. Those opportunities opened up whole new worlds—musically and personally. When I look back now, I can clearly see a few turning points that allowed me to move forward; ARD was one of the most important of them.
At the same time, my teacher, Tatiana Nikolayeva, gave me very wise advice: not to play too much before the age of 25, but to use that time to build and deepen my repertoire. I followed that as best I could. So competitions were doors, but they were not the whole house.
Competitions in the early 1990s and today’s competitions take place in very different environments. What do you see as the biggest changes for young pianists now?
The presence of media and technology has transformed everything. In 1991 there were no livestreams, no YouTube, no instant comments. Now, from the very first bar of the first round, you are potentially being watched by the entire world, with opinions circulating immediately. That creates enormous pressure.
The positive side is obvious: people from anywhere can follow these young musicians, discover them, support them. But it also means you have to learn to protect your concentration under very demanding conditions—jet lag, different time zones, early‑morning or late‑night stages, cameras, microphones. To focus purely on music at 9:00 in the morning or 11:00 at night, under that level of scrutiny, takes great inner strength.
I don’t think the core mission has changed, though. Music is still about sharing: sharing your joy, your love for the repertoire, making others happy through sound. Leonard Bernstein and others did this already through television, teaching, writing—long before social media. The tools change, but the fundamental responsibility remains: to offer something genuine that you truly believe in.
You’ve served on several juries in recent years. From that perspective, how do you see the role of competitions today?
For me, a competition can be a powerful tool for self‑discovery. It is not only about winning first prize and booking a hundred concerts. Of course, that can happen, but there are other valuable outcomes: clarity about who you are artistically, encounters with colleagues, exposure to different audiences and musical cultures.
In an ideal world, a competition helps you to understand yourself better: what you love, what you need to work on, how you react under pressure. It’s also a place where you can meet mentors, organizers, future collaborators. Sometimes someone who doesn’t win a prize still touches a jury member deeply and later receives an invitation—that happens more often than people think.
So I see competitions as intense laboratories. They can be painful; they can be exhilarating. But if approached with the right mindset, they can be very nourishing.
Turning to Hamamatsu: when did you first become aware of this competition, and what was your impression?
I remember hearing about the very first Hamamatsu Competition in the early 1990s, when Sergei Babayan won. I was living in Europe but stayed closely connected to Japan through a yearly music magazine—Chopin—which I subscribed to from abroad. It reported in detail on Hamamatsu, and I followed the results and stories from there very closely.
Later I discovered that other remarkable pianists had also won: Rafał Blechacz, Seong‑Jin Cho, and many more who either reached the finals or not, but who went on to important careers. So even before I was personally involved, I sensed that Hamamatsu was a serious, artistically oriented competition.
When I was first invited to join the jury, and now to become Chairperson, it was a big surprise for me, because I did not grow up or study in Japan. I felt very honored that the city and the foundation placed this trust in me.